Search results for "Orbital plane"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Das Werden des Kosmos Von der Erfahrung der zeitlichen Dimension astronomischer Objekte im 18. Jahrhundert

1985

The Permanent ‘Becoming’ of the Cosmos: On Experiencing the Time Dimension of Astronomical Entities in the 18th Century. - This paper deals with two of the initial stages through which the dimension of time, in the sense of an irreversible development, found its way into astronomical-cosmological thinking. The one resulted from the first consequental application of Newtonian principles and laws to cosmic entities outside of our solar system found in the General Natural History or Theory of the Heavens of Immanuel Kant (1755): Endeavoring to explain through natural causes first the peculiarities of the solar system, no longer naturally explainable through the celestial mechanics of Isaac New…

HistorySolar SystemOrbital planeInertial frame of referencePhilosophyAnalogyAstronomyPhysics::History of PhysicsCosmologyCelestial mechanicsGravitationStarsTheoretical physicsHistory and Philosophy of ScienceBerichte zur Wissenschaftsgeschichte
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A multispacecraft analysis of a small-scale transient entrained by solar wind streams

2009

The images taken by the Heliospheric Imagers (HIs), part of the SECCHI imaging package onboard the pair of STEREO spacecraft, provide information on the radial and latitudinal evolution of the plasma compressed inside corotating interaction regions (CIRs). A plasma density wave imaged by the HI instrument onboard STEREO-B was found to propagate towards STEREO-A, enabling a comparison between simultaneous remote-sensing and in situ observations of its structure to be performed. In situ measurements made by STEREO-A show that the plasma density wave is associated with the passage of a CIR. The magnetic field compressed after the CIR stream interface (SI) is found to have a planar distribution…

PhysicsExtraterrestrial Physics Space SciencesOrbital planecoronal mass ejection [Interplanetary medium]PhysicsStellar magnetic fieldAstronomyFluxAstronomy and AstrophysicsPlasmaAstrophysicsMagnetic fieldComputational physicsMeteorology/ClimatologySolar windSpace and Planetary SciencePhysics::Space Physicsmagnetic field [Sun]Astrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsHeliospheric current sheetMagnetic cloudAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary Astrophysicscorotating interaction regions [Sun]
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Periodic Motion for an Imperfect Solar Sail Near an Asteroid

2014

In this paper we consider the Hill 3-body problem with the extra effect of the solar radiation pressure as a model for the motion of a solar sail close to an asteroid. To model the sail’s acceleration, we include both reflectivity and absorption of the sail’s material. We describe the most relevant dynamical properties of the system for different reflectivity and absorption coefficients as well as different fixed sail orientations. We show families of periodic orbits, describe how they relate to the parameters of the sail and discuss their stability.

PhysicsOrbital planeAstronomySolar sailMechanicsQuantitative Biology::OtherStability (probability)Periodic functionPhysics::Popular PhysicsAccelerationRadiation pressureAsteroidPhysics::Space PhysicsAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)
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The Be/X-ray Transient V0332+53: Evidence for a tilt between the orbit and the equatorial plane?

1999

We present optical and infrared observations of BQ Cam, the optical counterpart to the Be/X-ray transient system V0332+53. BQ Cam is shown to be an O8-9Ve star, which places V0332+53 at a distance of ~7 kpc. H-alpha spectroscopy and infrared photometry are used to discuss the evolution of the circumstellar envelope. Due to the low inclination of the system, parameters are strongly constrained. We find strong evidence for a tilt of the orbital plane with respect to the circumstellar disc (pressumably on the equatorial plane). Even though the periastron distance is only ~ 10 R_*, during the present quiescent state the circumstellar disc does not extend to the distance of periastron passage. U…

PhysicsOrbital planeX-ray transientInfraredAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaAstrophysics (astro-ph)Quiescent stateFOS: Physical sciencesAstronomy and AstrophysicsAstrophysicsCircumstellar envelopeAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsAstrophysicsAccretion (astrophysics)WavelengthSpace and Planetary ScienceAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsSpectroscopyAstrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics
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